常见假钻石有哪些

　　xiaofeizhebupazuanshigui，yebupakuanshibuxinying，yebupashejibuhuali。zuipadeshimaidaodezuanshizhiliangyouwenti，wentihaihenda，yejiushisuoweidejiazuanshi。maizuanshi，maidaoheshidehuantianxidi，maidaojiadekutianqiangdi，zheisuiyoudiankuazhang，danshiyebushihaowudaoli。changjianjiazuanshiyounaxie，woaizuanshiwangxianjieshao7zhong。

　　(1)玻璃：用玻璃磨成的假钻石很容易区别，因为它的折光率低，没有真钻石那种闪烁的彩色光芒，稍有经验的人一看便知。另外，可用白瓷碗盛一碗清水，冒充钻石dewusebolizhipinmanrushuizhongjikanbuqingqilunkuo，erzhenzuanshianheidelunkuozaishuizhongxiandeshifenqingchu。

　　(2)renzaojianjingshi：tahezuanshidequbieshi，queshaoshanshuodecaiseguangmang，jiangtajinruerdianjiawanzhong，yehuilunkuomohu，erzhenzuanshidelunkuozeshifenqingchu。

　　(3)shuijinghehuangyu：zheiliangzhongtianrankuangwudetoumingjingti，jingzhuomohouyeyoudianxiangzuanshi，dandouqueshaoshanshuodecaiseguangmang。qietamendoushi“feijunzhiti”，erzuanshishi“junzhiti”，yongpianguangyiyiyuqufen。

　　(4)renzaolanbaoshi：wusetoumingderenzaolanbaoshizaizhuomohouyekezuoweizuanshidedaiyongpin。dantazai“erdianjiawan”zhongjihuxiaoshibujian，erzhenzuanshidebianyuananhei，feichangqingchu。

　　(5)gaoshi：zairenzaolifangyanghuagaochuxianzhiqian，gaoshishizuijiadezuanshidaiyongpin。gaoshijuyouhenqiangdeshuangzheshe，jitayoulianggezheguanglv，bingqielianggezheguanglvzhijiandechabiejiaoda。youcierchanshengleyizhonghenteshudeguangxuexianxiang，dangyongfangdajingguanchazhuomohaodegaoshilengmianbaoshishi，youqidingmiankeyikanchudibudemianhelengxianyoumingxiandeshuangying。erzuanshiyinweishi“junzhiti”，juewushuangyingxianxiang。

　　(6)renzaojinhongshi：jinhongshishiyizhongputongdetianrankuangwu，tadechengfenshieryanghuatai，youyutadezheguanglv(2.61—2.90)bizuanshi(2.42)haiyaogao，guzhuomobaoshihounengchuxianmingliangyaoyandeshanguang，qienengchuxiancaihongbandebianhua，xiandefeichangmeili。kexideshi，tianranjinhongshijihuquanshibutoumingde，suoyi1947niancaijingmeiguoqianyegongsishouxianzhichulerenzaojinhongshi。qizhongwusetoumingzheyongzuozuanshidaiyongpinhuojiamaopin，qiwucaibinfendeshanguangchaoguolezhenzuanshi，changbeichengwei“wucaizuan”huo“wusezuan”。danyouyujinhongshiyouqiangliedezheguanglv，guyugaoshiyiyang，nengyongfangdajingcongdingmiankandaodibulengxiandexianzhudeshuangying，guyiyuzuanshiqubie。ciwai，“wucaizuan”yinshanguangguofenyanli，bingdaiyoubuqingchederubaiguang，guyouyongsuzhigan，yuanburuzuanshishanguangdegaoyakeai。

　　(7)lifangyanghuagao：(ji“sulianzuan”)：zheishishouxianyouyuansuliantuichudezuilixiangdezuanshidaiyongpinhuomaochongpin，shirenzaohuahewu，wutianrankuangwu。ziconglifangyanghuagaowenshihou，qitaduozhongrenzaobaoshiyuanliao，douzhiyongzuobiedezhongdidangbaoshidaiyongpin，erbuzailaimozhijiazuanshile。zheishiyouyulifangyanghuagaozaizheguanglv、sesandengfangmianyutianranzuanshihenjiejin。dantadeyingdujiaodi(8. 5)，bizhongweizuanshide1.6—1.7bei，da5.6—6，qiedaorexingyuandiyuzuanshi，gurengkeyongyiqizhunquedijiangqiyuzuanshiqufenkailai。

　　zuanshishigaoguishenfendetixian，jiazuanshihuirangnishenshangdeguanghuishunjianandanwuguang，zuanshishigaoguihaohuadezhuangshipin，xiangqiantianranzuanshideshoushishishoushizhiguan。keshi，zuanshiyouyuxishaoerjiageanggui，youqishishaodalidezuanshi，yibanrendoubuganwenjin。yushi，henduorendoukaishixianghuaizhuyi，yonglianjiabaoshi、renzaobaoshishenzhibolilaidaitihuomaochengzuanshi，yeyouyuyanyuliedexianxiang，jiazuanshideshengyiyeriyilongqilaile。