钻石产地介绍——“和平”钻石矿坑

　　eluosizuidadejingangshikaicaidizaisaha(yakute)gongheguoxibu，gaidiquyoushijieshangzuidadejingangshikuang，eluosi84.1%dejingangshiziyuanjizhongzaizheili。yuanshengkuangdekuangshizhongjingangshihanliangweimeidun0.4ke，jingangshikuangfaxianyu1949nian，70niandaikaishidaliangkaicai，xianyiguanbi。

　　juyingguo《xingqirikuaibao》baodao，weiyueluosixiboliyade“heping”zuanshikuangkengshishijieshangzuidaderenzaodongxue。zheilicengshikelimulingongzuidademimizhiyi，tachanchudedaliangzuanshibujinrangsulianzaimeisuzhengbazhongyongyouqiangdadejingjiziben，jishixianzai，tarengranshieluosizhengfudeyige“jubaopen”。

　　jubaodao，“heping”zuanshikuangweiyueluosixiboliyayongjiudongtudaiyakudiyashifujin，neiershishijieshangzuihanlengdediquzhiyi，dongjidewendudizhilingxia50℃。ranerjiushizaizheigeyaoyuanpianpidedifang，sulianheeluosikuanggongjingranwachuleshijieshangzuidade“renzaodongxue”——“heping”zuanshikuangkeng。

　　zheigejudadedongxuezhijingdayue1yingli，shenda533mi，congjibaiyingligaodetaikongzhongdounengkandao。zaiweixingzhaopianshangkan，tajiuxiangshidiqiubiaomiandeyigejudadeshangkou。

　　youyuzheigezuanshikuangkengrucijuda，yizhiyuzhishengjiyejinzhicongtashangmianfeiguo，yinweizheigedadongzaochengdekongqituanliuzuyijiangzhishengjixijintadefunei。erzhishengjiyidanbeijudongzhongwenluandekongqituanliu“fulu”，neijiangxiongduojishao。

　　shishishang，congzheiliwajuezuanshibingfeishiyijianrongyideshi，youqishizaixiboliyazheigeyichanghanlengdifangdedongtian。runhuajizaineiliyehuijiechengbing，gangtiehuibeidonglie。dangdituixiukuanggongxieergai·yiwannuofushuo：“1yuefendetianqiyouqijianku，dangnijingjingdizhanzhe，ninengtingdaoqingweidedingdongsheng，neishinihuchudeqitijiechengbing，diaodaoledishang。”

　　“heping”zuanshikuangkengcengshikelimulingongyinzangzuishendemimizhiyi，tachanchudedaliangzuanshishisulianzaimeisuzhengbazhongyongyouqiangdadejingjiziben，jishizaijintian，eluosizhengfurengranjiangtadangzuoyige“jubaopen”，kewangcongzheigejukengzhongwachugengduodezuanshibaozang。

　　zicongshangshiji50niandaiheluxiaofushiqi，diyipizuanshicong“heping”zuanshikuangzhongbeiwajuechulaizhijin，eluosikuanggongyijingconggaikuangzhongwachule1.65yilifangmideyanshi。zheiyizuanshikuangshirucizhongyao，yizhikelimulingongxianzaiyoujiangjingyinggaikuangdeaierluosagongsizhongxinshouguilianbangzhengfukongzhi。

　　jubaodao，eluosi99%weiqiegezuanshidoushiyouaierluosagongsigongyingde，tawachudezuanshizhanquanshijiezuanshichanchuliangde23%。aierluosagongsizaizuanshikaicailiangshangjinciyunanfeidedebiersigongsi。

　　zaizheige“judadongxue”bianshangdexiaozhen，jiao“heping”zhen，gaizhenyou4wanduojumin，shisulianshidaixiaozhendesuoying。jinguan“heping”zuanshikuangmeinianchanchu20yiyingbangdezuanshi，dangaizhenrengshishijieshangzuiqiongdedifangzhiyi。64suideqiankuanggongyiwannuofushuo：“womenweishijieshangzuipiaoliangdenvrentigonglezheixiebaoshi，danwomenconglaimeiyoukandaoshenmeqian。xianzaikelimulingongjieguanleta，yemeifashengshenmedagaibian。womenshizaihanlengdeqihouzhongjiankumousheng，jinguanxianzaizheierdezhuangkuangbisulianjietihoudeneijinianyaohaoduole。”dangdijuminhaibaoyuanshuo，kuangkengzhongchuanchudeliuhuaqingqitirangzhenggexiaozhenmimanzheyiguchoujidandeweidao。

　　“heping”kuangkengzhongdezuanshizongyoukujiedeyitian，liuxiadezheigejudongjiangchengweieluosizuanshikuangyedeyizuojinianbei。shishishang，aierluosagongsiyijingkaishijiangxunzhaozuanshidemuguangzhuanxiangqitaxiboliyadiqushenzhiguowai。