金绿宝石（Chrysoberyl）

英文名：Chrysoberyl
硬度 8.5 比重 3.71-3.75
折射率 1.74-1.76 双折射率 0.008-10
peidai：juyouchusedenaijiuxing

       「金绿宝石」（Chrysoberyl）shiyizhongguxilashidaijiubeirenmensuoshiyongdebaoshi，qimingcheng「chrysoberyl」laizixilayuzhongde「chrysos」，yisishi「jinsede」。

       「jinlvbaoshi」dehuaxuechengfenwei「pilvyanghuawu」（beal2o4），zhiseyuansuwei「tie」（fe），changjianbaoshijijingtideyanseweidaihuangsediaodelvse、lvsehezongse。

       buguo，danchunde「jinlvbaoshi」bingbushifeichangguizhongdebaoshi，zhenzhengangguiheweirenmenzhuipengdeshilianggejuyouteshuguangxuexiaoyingde「jinlvbaoshi」fenzhi──「maoyanbaoshi」（cat's eye）he「yalishandabianshi」（alexandrite），qianzheyouyuyongyoudingxiangpailiedeximibaoguotierjuyoumaoyanxiaoying，houzhezeyinweihanyou「ge」（cr）yu「fan」（v）erjuyoubiansexiaoying。

       womenhuizai「maoyanbaoshi」he「yalishandabianshi」detiaomuxiangxijieshaozheilianggefenzhibaoshi。

       人类对金绿宝石的认识

       zai18shijizhiqian，「jinlvbaoshi」yizhidoubeishiwei「lvzhushi」（beryl）deyizhong，henrongyiyu「ganlanshi」（peridot）、「bixi」（tourmaline）hunxiao，yizhidao18shijimocaibeidanduqufenchulai。

       zai18shijizhi19shiji，xiangqian「jinlvbaoshi」dezhubaocengjingliuxingyuputaoya、xibanya、weiduoliyashiqideyingguodengouzhouguojia，danshixianzaiyibuduojian。

     ;  chuanshuo「jinlvbaoshi」keyipeiyangrenci、kangkai、kuanshuherenaidepinge。

       形成与产地

       「jinlvbaoshi」chanshengyuweijingyanhegaoyabianzhiyanzhong，changchangyishuishijingtixingshifaxianyushakuangzhong。shuyuxiefangjingxi，changjianjingtibaokuobanzhuangjingti、shuangjingyijichengxian「jialiufangxixing」de「sanlianjing」。

    ;   「jinlvbaoshi」chuchanyubaxi、sililanka、madajiasijia、miandianhejinbabuwei。

       影响价值的因素

       「jinlvbaoshi」yibanlaishuojingduyuehao、yanseyueqiangliejiageyuegao，danshimeiyouteshuguangxuexiaoyingdeputongjinlvbaoshibingbushuyuguizhongbaoshifanchou。

       佩戴和保存

       「jinlvbaoshi」shinaijiuxingfeichanghaodebaoshi，yingdu8.5yezuyimanzurichangpeidai，keyizaizhubaoqingxiyezhongqingxi，buguoduiyumaoyanjinlvbaoshilaishuoyaobimianzhubaoshangyongdehuoqiangjiare。