疫情重创钻石业：2020年全球原钻库存或将积压45亿美元

zuanshixingyezixunzhuanjiagemdaxgongsizuixindeyifenbaogaoxianshi，quanqiuwudazuanshishengchanshangdezuanshiyuanshikucunyijinggaoda35yimeiyuan。gemdaxhehuorenzhiyianish aggarwalyuji，2020nianquanqiuyuanzuankucundunjiguimokenengjianggaoda45yimeiyuan，zheixiangdangyuzuanshikaicaixingyeyinian1/3dechanliang。

5yue，quanqiudierzuanshikaicaishangde beers（daibiersi）jubanleyichangzuanshiyuanshidinghuopaimaihui，danbingweixiangwaijiepiluzheichangdinghuohuidejiaoyiqingkuang。pengboxinwenyuanyinzhiqingrenshibaodaocheng，de beerszai5yuedeyuanzuanxiaoliangjinwei3500wanmeiyuan，er2019niantongqidexiaoliangwei4.16yimeiyuan，tongbibaodie91.5%。

quanqiuzuanshikaicaixingyedetoubuwanjiashide beersdengwudazuanshikaicaishang。genjuzuanshishengchanxiehuidpatigongdeyifenbaogao，de beers、alrosadengqijiaxiehuichengyuandezuanshichanliangzhanjushijiezongchanliangde75%，erzheiqizhongjiubaohanlezheiwudazuanshikaicaishang。zheixiezuanshikaicaishanggongtongjuedinglequanqiuzuanshiyuanshideshichangdingjia。tongchang，tamentongguodingqijubanpaimaihuixiangjubeizizhideyuanzuanpifashangxiaoshouzuanshiyuanshi。

xinguanyiqingdebaofaduiquanqiuzuanshigongyinglianzaochengleyanzhongyingxiang。youyugeguozhengfuchutailelvyoujinlingyifangzhixinguanbingdudedaguimochuanbo，quanqiuyuanzuandecaigouheyunshudouzaoyulezuduan。de beerszaijinnian3yuebudebuyinciquxiaoyichangweiquanqiucaigoushangjubandeyuanzuandinghuohui。

weilebaohuyuanzuandejiazhiheshichangzhixu，de beers、alrosadengzuanshikaicaishangcaiquleyixiliedexingdong。tamenjujuejiangjia，zuoweijiaohuan，yuanzuancaigoushangzaiqiandinghetongzhihou，rengkeyiquxiaodingdan。tamentongyejianshaolechanlianglaikongzhikucunshuiping。muqian，de beersyijingjiang2020niandezuanshikaicaiguimoxiadiaole20%。

xinguanyiqingduizhubaolingshouxingyededajiyejinyibudaozhiyuanzuanhejiagongzuanxuqiudeweisuo。quanqiuguanlizixungongsimaikenxizaijinrideyixiangfenxibaogaozhongzhichu，zaiquanqiugerenshechipinlingyu，xinguanyiqingduiwanbiaohezhubaoshichangdedajizuida，2020niangailingyujiaoshangyiniandetongbidiefujiangzai25%～45%zhijian。“xianjieduanhennantuicechuxuqiuquxianhuifuduizoushi，”aggarwalduipengboxinwenbiaoshi，“danwomenkeyiyujiandeshi，xiaofeiduandexuqiubuhuilijifandan。”

de beersjiangzai6yuewanxieshihoujubanxiayichangzuanshiyuanshidinghuopaimaihui，tajiangjiejinquanlixiyinkehu，baokuoyunxuzaibociwana（botswana）jidizhiwaidedifangpinjianzuanshiyuanshi。

de beerscengzai21shijichuqixiaodiao50yimeiyuandekucun，danzai2008nianquanqiujinrongweijiyihou，yuanzuanxingyedekucunyouzaidujizeng。erde beersdengyuanzuankaicaishangmeicipaoshoukucun，douhuiduizuanshijiagongshang，zuanshipifashanghezhongjianshangdailaijudadeyali。

《jinrongshibao》ciqianbaodaocheng，yinduzhubaoheshoushichukoumaoyicujinxiehuiyijingyaoqiuqixia7000duogezuanshichukoushangchengyuan，zi5yue15riqideyigeyueneitingzhixiangyindujinkouzuanshiyuanshi，yibaohuzuanshishichangdejiage。yindushiquanqiuzhongyaodejiagongzuanchukouguo，gaiguoyouduojiajubeicaigouzizhidedaxingyuanzuancaigoushangmeiniancongdebeersdengkaicaishangshouzhongjinkouyuanzuan。