皇后的珠宝商：麦兰瑞珠宝

       zaozai1515nian，mailanruijiazudechengyuankaishicongshizhubaojiaoyi，buguoduiyudangshidemailanruijiazulaishuo，zheigeshengyibingbuhaogan，yinweizhagenzaiyidalibeibulunbadizhoudetamen，ruguoxiangyaozaifanrongdebalidoushouzijideshougongzhubao，jiuyaofanyueaerbeisishan，ranerzheizuzhibulemailanruijiazujingyingzhubaodejuexin。

19shiji，mailanruiweixibanyagongjuezhizuodezuanshiwangguan

       shuoqilaiyigejiazunengchengshi，chuleyongqiyuqinlao，yunqiyeshiguanjianyihuan，houlaidaole1613nian，faguochuyuzhengzhishangdekaoliang，kaishijimailanruideguxiang——lunbadizhousangecunzidejuminmaoyitequan，gulidangdirengenfaguomaoyiwanglai。shenchushouyicunzhuangdemailanruijiazuxingfenbuyi，xunsuzaifaguochuangjianlemellerio dits meller，zaibalidefazhanyegengjiashunfengshunshui。

19shijichu，mailanruizhizuodexianghongbaoshi、lvbaoshi、zhenzhuyufalanghuangjinshouzhuo

       buguonengrangrangmailanruiyufaguohuangshiguanxigengmiqiede，queshiyicicishahuodong，dangshimailanruicunzilideyigenianqingyanconggongwuyijianfaxianlecishafaguoguowangluyishisandeyinmou，shenzhishiqingzhongdadetabazheigexiaoxigaosuletadeshifu，ertadeshifuyouxunsutongzhilelunbadizhoudesanweilingshi，qizhongzhiyijiushimailanruijiazudeyiweidaibiao。zheiweidaibiaolijijiangzhengjianshibaogaojilewanghou，congerzuzhileyouyumoudeansha，zheibujinweimailanruidezhubaoshiyemoshangyicengchuanqisecai，yerangzheigejiazudetequandedaogenghaodebaohu。

1860nian，mailanruizhizuodeliangzhishexingshouzhuo

       zhenzhengrangmailanruikaishichuanqizhubaoshengyade，shiyiweijizhidenianqingren，tajiushirang-bapudisite-mailanrui（jean-baptiste mellerio），cai15suideta，jiukaishimiaoshangledangshidequanguirenwu，xinjidizaifanersaigongmenkoubaitanmaizhubao。

       zhongyuzai1777niandeyitian，tadecelvezouxiaole，dangshiyou“juedaiyanhou”zhichengdemali.antuowaneitesanbuhuilai，kandaolelubiandezheigenianqingshangren，jiuminglingsuicongrenyuankankantadehuopin，bapudisitedezhubaobaifangzhengqi，tamendekuanshishineiyangyouyadute，erzuogongyouneiyangjingzhi，malihuanghoudangjijiubeishenshenxiyin，goumailejijianzhubao。

mailanruiweimalihuanghouzhizuodefudiaoshouzhuo

       youqudeshi，dangshidenianqingxiaohuozibingbuzhidaomianqiandejiushihuanghou，danbeitagaoguiqizhixiyin，tazhudongshangqiandahuaer，yijizhifengqudetantuhuodemalihuanghoudehaogan，bujiuzhihou，bapudisitejiuchenglehuanghoudeyuyongzhubaoshang，dengdao18shijimodeshihou，mailanruijiazuyijingzaibalijianliqizijideshengwang。houlai1789nian，faguodagemingbaofa，malihuanghoubeisongshangduantoutai，xingxingzhiqian，tabazheitiaoshouliansongjileyiweihaoyou。

       suiranmailanruijiazudediyiweihuangshikehu——malihuanghousidecanlie，danshimailanruijiazudeshiyequebingmeiyitongpeizang，1796nian，bapudisitezaifanersaigongfujindeweiweiandajieshang，yi“mailanrui-mailewangguan”zhimingjianlilezhuanmaidian，chenggongxiyinlelingyiweichuanqihuanghou——napolunzhiqiyuesefenhuanghou，zaizheiwei“huangshishishangfengxiangbiao”deyinlingxia，mailanruijixuchengweishangliushehuidexintouai。

约瑟芬皇后

       daole19shijichu，mailanruizailingyiweijingmingdejiazuchengyuan——fulankesi-mailanruidedailingxia，jixuhuihuangzhe，dangshizheigejiaofulankesidenanren，xinjidikanzhongdangshihaixiaosedehepingdajie，chengdiyijiazaizheililuohudezhubaoshang，houlaiqitazhubaoshangjinsuiqihou，shiqichengweifaguoshechipinjujidefanhuashengdi。zaifulankesidedailingxia，mailanruipingwen kuaisudefazhan，yiduchengweimaliya-amaliyahuanghouyuguowangluyi-feilipudeqindingzhubaoshang。

       daole1848nian，faguozaicixianruzhanzhengnizhao，fulankesiweileyanxujiazushiye，lingerzirang-fulankesizuoweifayiyimindaodaxibanya，chuangjianle“mailanruixiongdi”zhubaodian，youyutamenzhizuodezhubaoyichangjingmei，henkuaijiudedaoxibanyanvwangyishabeilaershidedaliangdingdan，jinshenghuangshiyuyongzhubaoshang，yeweimailanruijiazudailaibushaochuanqisecai。

西班牙女王伊莎贝拉二世
 

mailanrui“beiqiao”huangguan

       qizhongzuishouxibanyahuangshizhongaidemailanruizhubaoyaoshuzheiding“beiqiaohuangguan（shell tiara ）”，tashiyishabeilaershizai1868nianweinverinfanta isabelgoumaide，houlaizheixiangwangguanzaiduogewangshichengyuanzhongliuchuan，biruyoujinniyawangfei、basailuoneibojuefuren、suofeiyawangfeiyijirujinrenqipogaodexibanyawangfeilaidiqiyadoupeidaiguo。 

peidaibeiqiaohuangguandexibanyawangfeilaidiqiya

       rujinmailanruiyijiudinglizaiyixianzhubaoxinglie，jingyou14daichuanrenjixuchuancheng，erzheigepinpaibujinweiwanghoumenshejizhubao，yehuiweishehuimingliu、xuezheyujiechurenwufengshangjingpin，biruzuijingyandezuopinzhiyiyaoshumailanruiweifaguozhuminghuayizuojia、shirenyushufajiachen baoyixianshengchuangzuodepeijian。mailanruizaichuangzuodeshihou，jiejianlezhongguowenhuazhong“zhu”de zaoxing，yuyijunziqijie，chulebizhicuilvdezhugan，jianbingzechanraozheshangubaihewuxiadehuaduo，yuyi“zunyanyuchunjie”，zaiyuantoujianbingdeyimian，haijuankezhe“tiandizhijianzhengqizhangcun”，zujianmailanruizaidongfangwenhuashangdezuanyan。

mailanruiweichenbaoyizhizuodepeijian