买红宝石谨防优化钻石

 　　quanqiudehongbaoshichanliangshifenxishao，youzhidehongbaoshigengjiaxiyou，yincizhubaoshichangshanghongbaoshidejiageyizhibuduanshangzhang、jugaobuxia。zheiyeshirenmenbuduanliyongrengongdefangfatigaohongbaoshizhiliangdeyigezhongyaoyuanyinzhiyi，erqiezaimuqianshichangshangdabufendehongbaoshihuoduohuoshaodoujingguobutongchengduderengongyouhuachuli，haiyouyixiebufashangjialiyongyixieqitahongsebaoshidexiangsixingmaochong，huozhegancuiliyongrengonghechengdefangfa，zheijizhongfangshi，maihongbaoshijinfangyouhuazuanshi。

graff ruby，8.62kelamiandiangexuehong(pigeon‘s blood),2006nianjiashide3，637，480meiyuanshoucipaimai

　　人工优化处理

　　热处理方式：

热处理过的红宝石

　　zhubaoshichangshangzuiweichangjiandehongbaoshirengongyouhuachulifangshi，yinqijiagongjiandan、fangbianbeidaduoshurenmensuocaiyong。zhixujianghongbaoshijiaredaotedingdewendu，jiukeyigaishanhongbaoshideyanse，tigaobaoshidetoumingdu，xiaochuhongbaoshineibudeyixieneihanwuyijisedai，haikeyimibubaoshibiaomianbufendexixiaoliewen，dadaojiangpinzhibugaodehongbaoshi，rengongyouhuachenggaopinzhidemude。zheizhongwuliyouhuafangshi，buhuipohuaibaoshijiegou，yebuhuitianjiayixieqitawuzhi，beirenmenrenweishimibudaziranbuzudezuijiafangshi，erqieyijingbeirenmensuojieshou、rentongheyunxude，jingguorechulidehongbaoshibeirenweihetianranhongbaoshidengjia，wuxutebieshengming，dangranyebusuanqipianle。

　　染色处理方式：

　　liyonghuaxuefangfa，rengongtianjiayanghuage，yejishikuosanchulijishu，jianghuaxueshijizhongdeyanghuage，liyonghuaxueshouduan，rongrudaobaoshijinggezhong，dadaoransedemude。

　　ransechulifangshi，nenggoujiangwusedegangyu，rengongjiagongchengjuyouhongsedehongbaoshi，suiranzheizhongfangshihetianranhongbaoshixingchenghongseyuanliyizhi，erqieyebuhuitunse，danshirenmenhaishibazheizhongfangshidingyiweihouqichuli，wanquanbunengdadaotianranhongbaoshidedengjichushou。

　　人工合成法

　　weiniuyihechengfa(rongyanfa)：

yanrongfahechenghongbaoshidelijing

　　youfaguohuaxuejiaweiniuyifaming，liyongqizhizaodeweiniuyilu，jiangyanghualvfenmozhizuochengyuhongbaoshixiangsidehongserengongbaoshi，zheiyeshizuizaodehechenghongbaoshi。

　　muqianshichangshangzheizhongrengonghongbaoshihenduo，daduoyongyuzhizaoyixielianjiadezhuangshishoushi，buguoyeyourenliyongtamaochongtianranhongbaoshichushou。

　　助溶剂合成法：

zhurongjihechenghongbaoshidejingtiwaiguan

　　youmeiguochatamugongsiyu1963nianyanzhi，liyongzhurongjifahechengleyizhongquanxinderengonghongbaoshi，bingmingmingweichatamuhongbaoshi。

　　zheizhongquanxindehongbaoshizaiwaiguanshangbiweiniuyifajiejinyutianranhongbaoshi，juyouhengaodeqipianxing，rouyanshanghennanpanduan，duiyuputongdegoumaihuoshouzangderenlaishuogengjiananyifenbian，zuihaohaishiqingzhuanyedejiandingjigoujinxingxiangxidejianding。

　　水热法：

shuirefashengzhangdehongsexiliegangyubaoshijingti

　　shuirefakejiandandimiaoshuweishiyonggaowen、gaoyashuirongyeshidetongchangnanronghuoburongdewuzhirongjiehezhongjiejing，zheizhongfangfahechengdehongbaoshibizhurongjifagengjiajiejintianranhongbaoshi，gengjiananyishibie、fenbian。ershuirefahechengdehongbaoshidexianzhutezhengjiushizhongjingbaotidecunzai;youshihainengkandaoyixie“mianbaoxie”zhuangdebaoguoti，huozheshiyixieweixiaobowenzhuangdewenli，xiangyaojingquefaxianzheixiejiuyaojiezhujingmidedaxingyiqile。

　　zongdelaishuoni，zheixierengonghechengdehongbaoshi，zaishichangshangyuanyuanyaobirengongyouhuadehongbaoshigengjialingrentoutong。

　　天然替代品

　　guangyishanglaishuo，zhiyaoshihongsedebaoshidoukezuoweihongbaoshidetidaipin，erwaiguanyuhongbaoshixiangsidebaoshizhuyaoyouhongsejianjingshi、hongseshiliushi、hongsedianqishi、hongselvzhushi、hongsegaoshi、hongsetuopashihehongsebolideng。

　　qizhong，hongsejianjingshichangchangbeirenmenwurenweishihongbaoshi，woguojiangsudonghaide“sulinghongbaoshi”、“hailianhongbaoshi”zeshishiliushi，ershiliushizaiguowaihaibeichengwei“yalisangneihongbaoshi”、“boximiyahongbaoshi”。“baxihongbaoshi”zhichengdezeshihongsetuopashi，“xiboliyahongbaoshi”zeshihongsebixidengdeng。