探秘钻石价格不断上涨的原因

 　　jinxienian，guoneiwujiabuduanshangzhang，gezhongzhishuchongchizherenmendeyanqiu，suoyoudechengbenhaoxiangyiyezhijiandouyoulefantianfudidebianhua，linglaobaixingmendoubaoyuanlianlian，jiulianzuowei“guojihuobi”dehuangjin，yezai2001nianchuangzaolelishiguoneizuigaojiage480yuan/kezhihoulianlianxiadie，zhidaoxianzaide233yuan/kezuoyou，keyichengdeshangshidatiaoshuibandehualuo，danshizuoweibukezaishengziyuandexiyoukuangchanzuanshidejiagequezaizheijinianzhizhongbujinmeiyouxiahua，erqiehaijiejieshangzhang，jinqiyouzaicizougao，zuanshijiageshangzhangdeyuanyinshishenmeni?youwoaizuanshiwanglaiweiwomentanmizuanshijiagebuduanshangzhangdeyuanyinba。

　　原因1：货源上涨

　　congyixiejingyingzuanshilingshoushangneilidezhi，“quniandidaoxianzai，kelazuandepifajiayijingshangzhangle10%，youyixiegaopinzhidezuanshijiagegengshichaoguo20%。”，“qunianzhongliangzongji1keladesuizuan，jinhuojiawei1300yuan，jinnianyijingzhangdaole1700yuan，zuzuzhangle30%。”

　　ercongshengzhubaoxiehuidexiangguanrenshineilejie，zuanshijiagemei5%~10%desuduzengzhang，zicong08nianjinrongweijizhihoudehuanmantingzhi，zaidao2010nianzuanshijiagedegaosushangyang，zhangfudadao15%~20%。zuanshideguojibaojiazai2010nianyekaishilebuduanshangzhang，0.50kelazhang4.1%，1kelazhang12.3%，3kelazhang24.6%，010nianmaozuanpingjunjiageshangzhangle21%，zheigequshizai2011nianbingmeiyoutingzhidejixiang。

　　yixiedaxingzhubaoshangjiajieshaoshuo：“yibanlaishuo，zuanshidelingshoujiagezaiyiduanshijianneihuibijiaowending，buhuimashangsuizhepifajiage biandongerbiandong。zheiyangdezhihoushijiandayuezai3geyuedaobannianbudeng”，“yixiezhiqianjidudecunhuozaimeiyouxiaoshouwanquandeshihou，suiranzuanshipifajiagedeshangzhang，haibuhuitaikuaidezailingshoudianmianzhongtixianchulai”。

　　dangran，haishicunzaiyixiedianjiayijingqiaoqiaodishangdiaolezuanshidexiaoshoujiage，shideyixiezhiqiandezuanshichanpinjiageyousuoshangzhang，yeshiyixiexiaofeizhehouhuizaodianrushoujiuhaole。

　　原因2：价格垄断

　　qishi，guojizuanshijiagezhuyaozhangwozaishijiejidazhubaogongsishouzhong，rudaibiersi(de beers)，tamendouhuidingxiadangnianzuanshijiaoyijiage，zheizhongdingjiayefanyingledangniandezhubaoshichangjiagezouxiang，bingqiezheizhongdingjiameinianyezaiyi10%desuduzengzhang。

　　juxi，daibiersi1859nianchuangjianyunanfeibeikaipusheng，shishijieshangzuidadeyuanzuangongyingshang，muqianzhanjuleshijietianranyuanzuan80%degongyingliang。weileladongshijiezuanshixuqiu，daibiersizhuanmenchenglilezuanshimaoyigongsifuzeyingxiao。

　　zaibeilongduanlezuanshidelaiyuandeqingkuang，duonianyilaixingchenglechuantongdezuanshiliutongfangshi，zheijiushi：zhubaoshangmaiyijianzuanjie，shouxianshijingguoduogepifahuanjiecongzuanshipifashangshouzhonggoumaizuanshi，zaisongdaozhubaojiagongchangjiagongzhizao，ranhouzaijinxingchengpinpifa，zuihousongdaoshangchanghuozhuanmaidianjinxinglingshou。

　　yinci，zuanshiziyuandelongduan，yezaochenglezuanshijiagedelongduan，zaizheigefuzadeguochengzhizhong，yongyouziyuandeyifang，yejiuyoule“jiagejuedingquan”。

　　原因3：终端成本增加

　　congzhongduanxiaoshoulaikan，zhenggezuanshixiaoshouliantiaodechengbenyeshizaizhunianzengjia，pinpaishangheshangchangyeshiruci，gezhongchengbendeshangzhang，yeshituidongzuizhongzuanshixiaoshoujiagedezenggao。jinjinianfangzuchengbenshangzhangyue30%，rengongchengbenpingjunshangzhang15%zuoyou，yiqian2000yuanzuoyoudeshoushijiagongjishugongren，xianzai3000~4000yuanyoushihaiqingbudaoni，suoyichengbendezengjiazhudingzuanshichanpinjiagedeshangzhang。

　　原因4：消费需求增加

　　suizheshenghuoshuipingdetigao，renmenduijingzhishenghuodezhuiqiuyezaibuduantigao，yuelaiyueduoderenkaishirenshihelejieyouguanzuanshidexiangguanzhishi，yuelaiyueduoderenyekaishiweizijihuoairengoumaizuanshishoushixiangguandechanpin。yinci，xianzaizuanshixiaoliangyezaibuduandeshangzhang，xiaofeizheduiyuzuanshishoushishipindexiaofeixuqiuyezhuniandezengjia，zheiyeshituidongzuanshizhengtijiageshangzhangdeyuanyinzhiyi。

　　zhongguozuanshixiaofeishichangdezengzhang，yezaixuduodeshujuzhongtixianchulai，daibiersizuanshimaoyigongsiyingxiaozhuguanstephen lussierjiubiaoshi，zhongguodachengshizhongyouyibandefunv、shanghaihebeijingwufenzhisidexinniang，shiyongzuanshilaiqingzhutamendehunlide。qizhong，zaishanghaiyousanfenzhiyidejiehunjiezhiyongzuanshixiangzhi，xuangoulvbifa、dedengouzhoushichanghaiyaogao。muqianzaishanghaisuoshoudehunjiezhong，you33%shixiangzuanshide，erbeijingdexuangoulvshi24%，guangzhoushi15%。

　　erzainvxingxiaofeizhezhiwai，nanxingdegoumaixuqiuyeshizaizhujianzengjiade，genjudaibiersizuijinduizhongguo30-44suidenanxingchouyangdiaochaxianshi，67%denanshixiwangyongyouzuanshidekewangyaodayuyongyouqitarenhebaoshi;69%denanshirenweizuanshisuiranangguidanshizhideyongyou;63%denanshirenweizuanshishigerenpinweidezuihaobiaoda;43%denanshirenweizuanshishichengjiudexiangzheng。chucizhiwai，51%denanshixiwanggoumaizuanshi。

　　zongshangsuoshu，yeneizhuanyerenshipubianrenwei，zuanshidejiagehaihuichixudechengxianshangshengdezhuangtai，youqishineixiegaopinzhi、1kelahuoyishangdedakelazuanshidejiageshangzhangdeshitoukenenghaihuinengjiademenglie，danshizheiyeshuominglezuanshizuoweiyizhongbukezaishengdexiyoukuangzang，yezhujiandebeiyixietouzizhekanzhong，youqishizaihuangjinxiadiededahuanjingxia，chengweileyizhonglianghaodetouzizengzhishouduan。